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Pakistan among 54 poor nations urgently need debt relief: UN_我的网站

A |     一面一世界 一塑一人生          　　面塑，俗称面花、花糕、捏面人，是中国民间传统艺术之一，距今已有上千年的历史，深受人们的喜爱。    Geneva, Oct 11 (UNI) Cascading global crises have left 54 countries — home to more than half of the world’s poorest people — in dire need of debt relief, the UN said on Tuesday.

In a new report, the United Nations Development Programme warned that dozens of developing nations were facing a rapidly deepening debt crisis and that "the risks of inaction are dire".

UNDP said without immediate relief, at least 54 countries would see rising poverty levels, and "desperately needed investments in climate adaptation and mitigation will not happen".

That was worrisome since the affected countries were "among the most climate-vulnerable in the world".

The agency’s report, published ahead of meetings of International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, and also of G20 finance ministers in Washington, highlighted the need for swift action.

But despite repeated warnings, "little has happened so far, and the risks have been growing," UNDP chief Achim Steiner told reporters in Geneva.

"That crisis is intensifying and threatening to spill over into an entrenched development crisis across dozens of countries across the world."

The poor, indebted countries are facing converging economic pressures and many find it impossible to pay back their debt or access new financing.

The UN agency said debt troubles had been brewing in many of the affected countries long before the Covid-19 pandemic hit.

According to data, 46 of the 54 countries had amassed public debt totalling $782 billion in 2020, the report said.

Argentina, Ukraine and Venezuela alone account for more than a third of that amount.

The situation is deteriorating rapidly, with 19 of the developing countries now effectively shut out of the lending market — 10 more than at the start of the year.

A third of all the developing economies have meanwhile seen their debt labelled as being "substantial risk, extremely speculative or default," UNDP’s chief economist George Gray Molina told Geo news.

The countries at the most immediate risk are Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Tunisia, Chad and Zambia, he said.

Steiner, who has repeatedly raised the alarm about the crisis, voiced hope the international community might finally recognise that action is in everyone’s shared interest.

"Prevention is better than treatment and certainly... much, much cheaper than having to deal with a global recession," he said.

UNI GNK。

B |          　　面塑的艺术形式多种多样，受不同地域民俗的影响，展现不同的文化形态特征和艺术风格，呈现“面面生趣”的独特韵味。         　　在艺术风格上，抚顺面塑拿捏准确、一次成型技艺要求高，制品主要是以北方特点为主，体现了小、细、巧、形、神、态惟妙惟肖、栩栩如生，有着极高的观赏价值和收藏价值。         　　抚顺面塑的作品题材，主要以古代历史及文学作品现代影视剧及卡通人物为主，面塑制作中，人物捏得精而细，面部表情清晰、明透人物整体规范、乖巧。         　　作为指尖上的非遗，它是艺人以灵巧的双手赋予平凡面团以生命的艺术创造，透过面塑作品，我们可以看到不同地域的风土人情、民俗习惯、历史故事。

C |          　　一双巧手，一团彩面，捏出百态人生，作为指尖上的非遗面塑，犹如一股清泉，为人们带来心灵的宁静与慰藉。         　　随着时代的发展，面塑艺术也在不断创新，艺人们将现代元素融入面塑创作中，使作品更具有时代感和创意性，这个经过岁月沉淀的文化瑰宝，也逐渐走向国际舞台，受到人们喜爱和关注。         　　非遗传承！你我同行！                     责任编辑：李丹。

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